Table of Contents
Overview
New York, NY – July 29, 2025 – The Global Acetic Anhydride Market is projected to grow significantly, reaching USD 6.1 billion by 2034, up from USD 4.1 billion in 2024, with a steady 4.0% CAGR from 2025 to 2034.
In 2023, India exported acetic anhydride valued at USD 40.6 million, with Belgium as the primary destination, accounting for roughly 82% of total exports. Conversely, India imported USD 17.4 million worth of acetic anhydride, mainly from Saudi Arabia and China. This positive trade balance underscores India’s emerging prominence in the global acetic anhydride market.
India’s “Make in India” initiative has significantly boosted domestic production and reduced import dependency. A notable example is the Memorandum of Understanding between INEOS Acetyls and Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd (GNFC) to explore building a 600-kilotonne-per-year acetic acid plant in Bharuch, Gujarat. This project aims to enhance India’s manufacturing capabilities and align with national self-reliance goals.
Acetic anhydride is a regulated precursor for illicit drug synthesis, such as heroin, and is subject to strict controls under frameworks like the U.S. DEA List II and various international regulations. In Canada, for instance, 2011 data indicate domestic production ranged from 0.45 to 2.27 billion kg, while imports were between 10,000 and 100,000 kg, reflecting limited local production capacity. Globally, stringent export controls and precursor monitoring are expected to persist.
Key Takeaways
- Acetic Anhydride Market size is expected to be worth around USD 6.1 billion by 2034, from USD 4.1 billion in 2024, growing at a CAGR of 4.0%.
- Liquid held a dominant market position in the acetic anhydride market, capturing more than an 83.8% share.
- Pharmaceutical held a dominant market position in the global acetic anhydride market, capturing more than a 44.9% share.
- North American acetic anhydride market is projected to dominate the global market, holding a significant share of approximately 38.2% and reaching a value of USD 1.5 billion.
How Growth is Impacting the Economy
The Acetic Anhydride Market’s growth significantly influences the global economy. Its applications in pharmaceuticals, producing drugs like paracetamol, boost healthcare sectors, creating jobs, and enhancing public health infrastructure, especially in emerging economies like India. The textile industry, particularly in the Asia Pacific, benefits from cellulose acetate demand, driving export revenues and supporting local economies. For instance, partly fueled by acetic anhydride derivatives.
Additionally, the shift toward sustainable production methods fosters innovation, attracting investments in green technologies. However, volatile raw material prices and stringent environmental regulations challenge profitability, necessitating strategic adaptations. This growth supports industrial expansion, job creation, and economic diversification, particularly in developing regions, while promoting sustainable practices.
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Strategies for Businesses
Businesses in the acetic anhydride market should prioritize sustainable production, investing in bio-based alternatives to align with environmental regulations and consumer demand for eco-friendly products. Expanding into emerging markets like India, where industrialization is surging, can enhance market share. Strategic partnerships, such as mergers or collaborations with local firms, can improve market penetration.
Companies like Jubilant Ingrevia have increased production capacity to meet global demand. Investing in R&D for innovative applications and efficient processes will ensure competitiveness. Additionally, adopting advanced safety technologies and optimizing supply chains can mitigate raw material price volatility, ensuring long-term profitability.
Report Scope
Market Value (2024) | USD 4.1 Billion |
Forecast Revenue (2034) | USD 6.1 Billion |
CAGR (2025-2034) | 4.0% |
Segments Covered | By Form (Liquid, Solid), By End-use (Pharmaceutical, Chemical, Agrochemical, Textile, Others) |
Competitive Landscape | Anhui Huamao Chemical, BASF, Celanese Corporation, China National Petroleum Corporation, Hindustan Organic Chemicals, Daicel Corporation, DuPont, Eastman Chemical, Ercros, Huntsman, INEOS, Jubilant Ingrevia Ltd., Luna Chemical Industries Pvt. Ltd., LyondellBasell, SABIC, Shandong Huijin Chemical |
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Key Market Segments
By Form Analysis
In 2024, the liquid form of acetic anhydride holds a commanding 83.8% share of the global market, owing to its compatibility with diverse industrial applications, including cellulose acetate production, pharmaceuticals, and chemical intermediates. Its ease of handling, storage in bulk tanks, and transportation via tankers make it ideal for industries like dyes, fragrances, and agrochemicals, which prioritize consistent quality and efficient processing.
By End-Use Analysis
The pharmaceutical sector dominates the acetic anhydride market in 2024, accounting for 44.9% of the global share. Acetic anhydride is critical for producing active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) like acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), paracetamol, and antibiotics, where it facilitates acetylation reactions to enhance drug stability and efficacy.
Rising global healthcare needs and the expansion of generic drug manufacturing, particularly in countries like India and Brazil, drive increased consumption. In 2025, the pharmaceutical industry’s focus on expanding production and developing new formulations is expected to sustain this segment’s dominance, with acetic anhydride remaining a key reagent in pharmaceutical synthesis.
Regional Analysis
North America leads the global acetic anhydride market in 2024, capturing a 38.2% share and a market value of USD 1.5 billion. The region’s robust chemical, pharmaceutical, and food processing industries drive this dominance, supported by advanced manufacturing infrastructure.
In the food sector, growing demand for preservatives, flavorings, and packaged goods in the U.S. and Canada fuels acetic anhydride consumption. Additionally, policies like the U.S. Green Deal promote bio-based and sustainable products, further boosting demand. North America’s strong industrial base and expanding applications ensure its continued market leadership.
Recent Developments
1. Anhui Huamao Chemical
- Anhui Huamao Chemical has expanded its acetic anhydride production capacity to meet growing demand in pharmaceuticals and cellulose acetate. The company is investing in eco-friendly production technologies to reduce emissions. Recent reports highlight their focus on the Asian market, particularly China and India.
2. BASF
- BASF has been optimizing its acetic anhydride production processes for sustainability, focusing on carbon footprint reduction. The company is integrating renewable energy into its Ludwigshafen plant operations. BASF also collaborates with pharmaceutical companies for high-purity acetic anhydride supply.
3. Celanese Corporation
- Celanese, a leading acetic anhydride producer, has increased production efficiency at its Clear Lake, Texas, facility. The company is leveraging acetyl chain integration to ensure a stable supply amid global demand surges. Celanese also emphasizes safety and sustainability in its chemical processes.
4. China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC)
- CNPC has been expanding its petrochemical portfolio, including acetic anhydride, through joint ventures in China. The company is enhancing production capabilities to support the domestic pharmaceutical and textile industries. CNPC’s R&D focuses on cost-effective manufacturing methods.
5. Hindustan Organic Chemicals (HOCL)
- HOCL has resumed acetic anhydride production at its Rasayani plant after upgrades, targeting India’s growing pharmaceutical sector. The company is also exploring export opportunities in Southeast Asia. HOCL emphasizes compliance with international safety and environmental standards.
Conclusion
The Acetic Anhydride Market’s robust growth, driven by pharmaceutical and textile demand, underscores its economic significance. As industries expand, particularly in the Asia Pacific, businesses must navigate challenges like raw material volatility and environmental regulations. By adopting sustainable practices and innovative strategies, companies can capitalize on emerging opportunities.
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